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News, guides, and updates from the TickerPosts team.

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What Is Share Dilution?

Share dilution happens when a company issues more shares or share-like securities. Learn why dilution matters for ownership, EPS, and promotional stock claims.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Enterprise Value?

Enterprise value estimates the value of a business by combining market cap with debt and cash. Learn why EV can be useful when comparing companies.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Debt-to-Equity Ratio?

Debt-to-equity compares a company's debt with shareholders' equity. Learn how it can highlight leverage and why industry context matters.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Gross Margin?

Gross margin shows how much revenue remains after direct costs. Learn how it helps investors compare pricing power, cost pressure, and business models.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Operating Margin?

Operating margin shows how much operating profit remains after core business expenses. Learn why it matters and how it differs from gross margin.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Return on Equity?

Return on equity compares profit with shareholders' equity. Learn why ROE can suggest efficiency, and why debt and buybacks can distort it.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a P/E Ratio?

The price-to-earnings ratio compares a stock price with the company's earnings per share. Learn what it can show, what it misses, and why context matters.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is EPS?

Earnings per share, or EPS, shows how much profit is attributed to each share of common stock. Learn basic EPS, diluted EPS, and why quality of earnings matters.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Dividend Yield?

Dividend yield compares a stock's annual dividend with its share price. Learn the formula, why high yields can be risky, and what to check before relying on income.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Free Cash Flow?

Free cash flow is cash a company generates after spending to maintain and grow the business. Learn why investors compare it with earnings, debt, dividends, and buybacks.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Revenue Growth?

Revenue growth shows whether a company is selling more over time. Learn how to read top-line growth alongside margins, cash flow, customer demand, and dilution.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Stock Market Volatility?

Volatility describes how much prices move. Learn why volatile stocks can feel exciting, why they are harder to trade, and how to separate movement from information.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Beta in Stocks?

Beta compares a stock's movement with the broader market. Learn what a beta above or below 1 can suggest and why it is only a backward-looking risk clue.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a Bear Market?

A bear market is a broad, sustained market decline. Learn what the phrase means, why it matters, and how to separate index-level weakness from one-stock panic.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a Bull Market?

A bull market is a broad, sustained market rise. Learn what drives bullish periods, why optimism can become crowded, and how to avoid treating rising prices as proof.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Market Cap?

Market cap is the total market value of a company's shares. This beginner guide explains the formula, why it matters, and why size alone does not make a stock safe or risky.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a Short Squeeze?

A short squeeze happens when rising prices pressure short sellers to buy shares back, adding more demand. Learn the mechanics and the risks before chasing the phrase online.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a Stop-Loss Order?

A stop-loss order can help manage downside risk, but it can also execute at an unexpected price during fast markets. This guide explains the trade-off in plain English.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Dollar-Cost Averaging?

Dollar-cost averaging means investing a fixed amount on a schedule. Learn what it can help with, what it cannot fix, and why it is different from timing the market.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

How to Diversify a Stock Portfolio

Diversification means spreading risk instead of relying on one ticker, sector, or idea. This guide explains practical ways to check whether a stock portfolio is too concentrated.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a Margin Call?

A margin call can force an investor to add cash or sell securities after losses. Learn how margin changes risk before using borrowed money to buy stocks.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a 10-K Report?

A 10-K is a company's annual report filed with the SEC. This beginner guide explains what it includes and which sections to read first.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is a 10-Q Report?

A 10-Q is a quarterly SEC filing that updates investors between annual reports. Learn what changes to compare and how it differs from a 10-K.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

What Is Insider Trading?

Insider trading can mean legal reported trades by company insiders or illegal trading on material nonpublic information. This guide explains the difference.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

How Earnings Season Works

A plain-English look at the rhythm of earnings season: when the waves hit, why the whole market gets busier, and why a beat can still send a stock down.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

What Is a Dividend?

A dividend is a cash payment a company sends its shareholders out of its profits. A plain-English guide to how dividends work, the dates that decide who gets paid, what dividend yield really tells you, and why a very high yield can be a warning rather than a gift.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
4 min read

Market Orders vs. Limit Orders

When you buy or sell a stock you also choose how the order fills, and the two basic choices are a market order and a limit order. A plain-English guide to the difference, the trade-off between speed and price control, and when that difference matters most.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

How to Read a Stock Chart

A stock chart is a picture of what the price did over time, and learning to read it is useful as long as you remember what it can and cannot tell you. A plain-English guide to the axes, line versus candlestick charts, volume bars, trend, and the indicators you will see, plus the one thing a chart can never show.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
4 min read

What Is a Stock Split?

A stock split changes how many shares exist and what each one costs, without changing what the company or your position is worth. A plain-English guide to what a split actually does, why companies do it, and why a reverse split deserves a closer look.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

What Is an ETF?

An ETF lets you buy a whole basket of stocks in a single trade, which is why tickers like SPY and QQQ show up in so many discussions. A plain-English guide to what an exchange-traded fund is, how it differs from a single stock, the main types you will meet, and what to check before buying one.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
4 min read

Common Stock Market Myths, Fact-Checked

Some of the most repeated "rules" about stocks are simply wrong, and a few of them are exactly the lines a promoter uses to talk you into a bad trade. A plain-English fact-check of four myths beginners hear most: the 52-week-high trap, the penny-stock "more room to grow" line, the crowd-equals-up assumption, and the "due for a bounce" trap.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

The Complete Guide to Fundamental Stock Research for Beginners

Researching a stock means understanding the business, reading its own filings, and forming a view you can defend, before you act on anyone else’s opinion. This long-form guide pulls the pieces together: what the company does, the numbers that matter, the primary sources, and the bear case, with links to focused guides on each step.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

The Complete Guide to Using Stock Discussion Forums Safely

Stock forums are a great place to find ideas and a bad place to take orders. This long-form guide pulls together how to get the upside of a discussion community, the warning signs of promotion and spam, and the habits that keep a forum useful instead of expensive, with links to focused guides on each piece.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
4 min read

The Complete Guide to Spotting Stock Fraud and Pump Schemes

Stock promotion and pump-and-dump schemes follow a recognisable pattern. This long-form guide pulls together how the schemes work, the stocks they target, where the promotion shows up, the warning signs to watch for, and how to check any tip before you act, with links to focused guides on each piece.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
4 min read

What Does Unusual Volume Mean?

A stock trading on many times its normal volume is telling you that something changed. It does not tell you what, or whether the move will last. A plain-English guide to reading an unusual-volume spike: what counts as unusual, the difference between scheduled and unscheduled spikes, and the manipulation angle worth keeping in mind.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

How to Use Stock Forums Without Getting Burned

Stock forums are a good place to find ideas and a bad place to take orders. A practical guide to getting the upside of a discussion community, the company news and the bear cases you would not have found alone, without absorbing the hype, the herd behaviour, and the noise that comes with it.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

How to Spot Stock Spam

Stock spam has a shape you can learn to recognise: the same talking points pasted everywhere, links that hide where they lead, walls of cashtags, and brand-new accounts that only ever post one ticker. A short field guide to the patterns, and what to do when you see them.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

Why Social Media Stock Tips Can Be Risky

Stock tips travel fast on social media, and most of them arrive with no context about who is posting or why. A plain-English look at what regulators have documented, why a tip that sounds urgent is worth slowing down on, and the questions to ask before you act on anything you read in a feed.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
3 min read

How to Read Stock Volume

Volume is the number of shares that changed hands in a given period. It does not tell you which way a stock is going, but it tells you how seriously to take the move. A plain-English guide to what volume measures, what unusual volume can signal, and how to read price and volume together.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
8 min read

How to Read an Earnings Report

When a public company reports earnings, three things show up on the same day: a press release, a conference call, and an updated quarterly filing. A plain-English guide to where to find each one for free, which numbers actually move the stock, and the questions worth asking before taking a beat or a miss at face value.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
10 min read

How to Read SEC Filings Without Getting Lost

A plain-English tour of the four SEC filings beginners hit most often when researching a stock: the 10-K, the 10-Q, the 8-K, and Form 4. What each one contains, where to read it for free, and which sections actually matter.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
9 min read

How to Research a Stock Before You Buy

A short, plain-English framework for sizing up a stock before you put money behind it. Where to find the primary sources, which numbers actually matter, and how to write down a bear case before clicking buy.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
7 min read

What Is a Pump-and-Dump?

A pump-and-dump is a coordinated scheme to inflate a stock price with hype, then sell into the buying it created. A plain-English explanation of how the playbook works, who runs it, and how to recognize one from the outside.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
6 min read

How to Spot Red Flags Before You Follow a Stock Tip

Some stock tips on social media come from thoughtful investors. Others come from coordinated promoters. A short checklist for telling the difference before you put money behind someone else's idea.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
5 min read

Getting the Most Out of Your Watchlist

Your watchlist is your personal dashboard for staying on top of the tickers that matter to you. Here is how to make the most of it.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read

Welcome to TickerPosts

We built TickerPosts to give everyday investors a place to share ideas, track tickers, and stay on top of what the market is talking about.

Steven Levine, Founder of TickerPosts and OpenClassActions.com
1 min read